Jibanananda Das was a renowned Bengali poet, writer, and novelist, born on February 17, 1899, in Barisal district of British India (present-day Bangladesh). He is considered one of the most important figures in modern Bengali literature and is known for his unique style of writing that combined contemporary and traditional elements.
Das received his early education in Barisal and later went on to study at Presidency College in Kolkata. He completed his graduation in English literature in 1921 and obtained a master’s degree in the same subject in 1923. He started his career as a teacher and worked at various institutions in Kolkata, Barisal, and Jessore.
Jibanananda Das’s literary career began with the publication of his first collection of poems, Jhara Palok (Fallen Feathers), in 1927. His poetry was known for its intense emotions and vivid imagery, which reflected his deep connection with nature and his own inner thoughts and feelings. His works often explored the complexities of human relationships, the fleeting nature of life, and the transience of time.
Some of his notable works include Banalata Sen, Rupasi Bangla, Shesh Lekha, and Jibanananda Rachanabali. His poems have been translated into several languages, including English, French, and Spanish.
Despite his immense talent and popularity, Jibanananda Das struggled with depression and loneliness for most of his life. He died in a tragic accident on October 22, 1954, after being hit by a tram in Kolkata. He was only 55 years old at the time of his death.
Today, Jibanananda Das is remembered as one of the greatest poets of the Bengali language and is considered a leading figure in the modernist movement of Bengali literature. His works continue to inspire and captivate readers around the world, and his legacy remains an important part of the cultural heritage of Bengal.
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